What is Gerontology?
While gerontology can be described as either 'the study of aging' or 'the scientific study of old age,' a more complete definition is needed. Contemporary gerontology includes all of the following:
- Scientific studies of processes associated with aging;
- Scientific studies of mature and aged adults;
- Studies from the perspective of the humanities (e.g., history, philosophy, literature); and
- Applications of knowledge for the benefit of mature and aged adults."
Gerontology may be distinguished from geriatrics by its non-medical emphasis. Thus, "[g]eriatrics is the study of the medical aspects of old age and the application of knowledge related to the biological, biomedical, behavioral, and social aspects of aging to prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care of older persons."
Maddox, G. L. (Ed.). (1995). The encyclopedia of aging: A comprehensive resource in gerontology and geriatrics (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Pub. Co.
